Welding Safety

Welding jobs can be as dangerous as other industrialThe welding machines generate immense heat that
activities and includes the risk of asphyxiation due toreleases these hazardous molecules in the air, where
dangerous inhalants, skin and eye damage due tothey are easily inhaled.
ultraviolet light, electrical or chemical fires, andMetals such as stainless steel, copper, and zinc may
long-term negative effects from fumes. These riskscontain lead, cadmium, and chromium, which can
can be avoided or mitigated with the use of properprove very dangerous if inhaled. Initial symptoms of
equipment, safe materials, and a few common senseexposure may include temporary flu-like sickness
measures.whereas long-term exposure can lead to fatal
Apart from physical risks associated with sparks anddiseases affecting the lungs, liver, and other
arcs, their brightness and strong ultraviolet (UV) raysimportant organs of the human body. Welders can
also pose major health hazards and can cause cancerprotect themselves from these toxic fumes by using
in unprotected eyes and skin, if exposed for longerindustrial welding masks available in the market.
durations. Welders can protect themselves with theWelding jobs must be undertaken in well ventilated
help of a wide range of safety equipment such asspaces as welding processes are often associated
auto-darkening helmets and thick gloves that reducewith the depletion of life giving gases such as
exposure. Any flammable material or substanceoxygen. Welding in closed spaces will lead to the
present in the welding area should be removed tobuildup of large concentration of ozone, nitrogen
prevent the risk of accidental fire due to sparks.oxide, and carbon dioxide, which can cause
Welding may also lead to the release of carcinogenicheadaches and even brain damage if exposed for
or toxic chemicals that might be present in a sealantlonger periods.
or coating over the metal surfaces to be welded.