Water Analysis in the Petroleum Industry - A Useful Instrument

The Discrete AnalyzerIt is also useful to monitor production water for
Discrete analyzers are well known in clinical testingexisting scale and corrosion inhibitors. These
laboratories. Recently these little work horses havecolorimetric tests are easily adapted to discrete
found their way into environmental laboratories, butanalyzers making it possible to analyze these
their full potential in the analysis of water samples hasparameters at the same time and on the same
yet to be realized. Environmental labs have found useinstrument used for scale and corrosion index testing.
for them in analyzing nutrients in wastewater and inDiscrete analyzers can also check for trace metals.
relieving sample loads or reagent cost.Iron, manganese, chromium, nickel, etc. can all be
The Petroleum Industrydetermined, again in the same sample, on the same
Production water needs to be monitored for majorinstrument, and essentially at the same time.
cations and anions that are used as indicators ofHow the Discrete Analyzer Works
corrosion or scaling tendency. Normally these waterDiscrete analyzers are essentially automated manual
samples are collected and sent off to chemical supplyspectrophotometers. The instrument pipets sample
company laboratories that use a variety ofinto reaction segments, adds reagent, and then
instruments and then calculate scaling or corrosionmeasures concentration versus pre-stored calibration
tendency indexes. A discrete analyzer makes itcurves. A huge advantage to discrete analyzers is
possible to analyze all important ions used in thethey use very little reagent and/or sample and
scaling and corrosion index.almost the entire process is computer controlled.